Low-speed vehicles—Vocabulary (English Version)
Revision dimensions | 2010 version | 2021 version | Technical impact |
---|---|---|---|
Vehicle classification | 2 major categories (three-wheeled vehicles/low-speed trucks) | 4 major categories (newly added electric drive/special-purpose vehicles) | Adapt to the development of new energy technologies |
Power type | Fuel drive only | Add the definitions of pure electric and hybrid power | Cover new power architectures |
Specialized vehicle models | 8 types of specialized vehicles defined | 16 sub-types (such as sludge dump trucks) | Detailed operating scenario specifications |
The new standard clearly defines: low-speed vehicles whose driving energy is completely or partially provided by electrical energy and driven by electric motors, including:
For new special vehicles such as livestock transport vehicles, special attention should be paid to the following:
This revision reflects three major trends: new energy (new electric drive system terms added in Chapter 16), specialization (the definition of special vehicle models increased by 100%), and internationalization (English terms correspond to ISO 3833:2020). The outdated long-head/flat-head truck classification is deleted to reflect the law of technological elimination.
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